Are you an NRI or know a friend or family member who sends
money to his/her family every month? Easily 80% or more of NRIs send money
regularly to their families and the amount of money that was received by India
last year was about 65 billion USD. Yes, 65 billion USD. Anyways, recently
there is some speculation that the indian government could bring this
remittance of funds from abroad into the list of services that attract service tax.
The purpose of this article is to clarify the situation and smash a huge
misconception that people may have about this recent development..
How Much Service Tax should I Pay?
12.36%
Yes, 12.36%. But, before you get scared, this service tax is
to be paid on the “Service Charge” or “Fee” that your bank/money transfer agency
charges you.
Let me explain…
Every month when I send money, a local bank in Singapore
charges me SG$ 5 as service charge. So, whatever money I send, 5 Singapore dollars’
worth rupees will get deducted. For ex: If I send 1000$ today, I should get
around Rs. 48,000/- as per today’s exchange rate. But, the bank deducts the fee
of $5 which works out to Rs. 240/- from the amount that is credited into my NRE
Bank account.
After the introduction of this new service tax rule, an
additional Rs. 29.6/- will be deducted by the bank to cover for the service
tax. So, in all, Rs. 269.60 will be deducted from the money I am sending and
only the remaining gets credited to my NRE Account.
When is this new rule coming into force?
Actually, this part is yet to be cleared by the governmental
authorities. In fact, back in 2012, the erstwhile Manmohan Singh led Congress
government wanted to introduce this service tax but later retracted. So, in all
probabilities, this may get retracted by the current government too…
My Friend was saying 12.36% of the money I send will be
taxed. Is it True?
Absolutely NOT.
There are a lot of people who are being scared by people who
haven’t understood this new ruling. Yes, when someone says 12.36% service tax,
it is natural that we get carried away but this tax is only on the service
charge. Almost all banks and remittance services charge a small fee of about
100 rupees or so. This service tax will ONLY be charged on this service fee and
not your entire amount. So, as I explained in the calculation above, the impact
will be about a few rupees on the amount that eventually gets credited to your
account.
No One can charge service tax on the whole amount being sent
because India does not have DOUBLE TAXATION. If the money you are sending has
been taxed in the country of origin, India WILL NOT ask you to pay Income Tax
on it.
Is this Service Tax a Good Idea?
I am not an ardent supporter of such service taxes because a
big majority of our NRI population is still working as daily-wage laborers in
many foreign countries esp. Gulf. So, even a 50 rupee deduction on the money
the send would impact them. I definitely wouldn’t mind paying this 50 bucks as
service tax but can the others afford it – I don’t think so.
But, on the flip side, if the government sets any
upper/lower threshold for this taxation, we all know what will happen; people
who can actually afford to pay this 50 bucks service tax will split up their
transfers and try to take advantage of the loop-hole. Sadly we are our worst
enemies…
Some Last Words
Though I don’t support such taxes that affect the hard
working NRI working class of India, this isn’t as bad as what people project it
to be. I checked out a few news websites and even they haven’t clearly
explained the impact and there are dozens and dozens of worried people with
comments asking how much would be deducted on the amount they send each month. Our
politicians and biased media is tweaking this news and creating further
confusion.
So, it is my humble request to you. If you are an NRI or
have friends/family members who may be impacted by this new service tax ruling,
please share this article with them.
Thank you.
Anand