Experts have been
arguing on their blogs, on live talk shows on TV etc that leaving the European
Union would cause significant damage the UK Economy. As you might have seen in
the various articles in this Brexit Series, am a little skeptical of these
Extreme claims.
Yes, it is nearly
impossible for the UK to come out unscathed post Brexit because it has been a
pivotal member of the EU and its economy is tightly coupled with the EU
Economy. However, as I said before, the extreme claims made by some economic
experts may not be so true.
Many of the
negative effects from the separation of the UK ultimately stem from the loss of
many benefits that the EU brings to its member states. Holding the status as
the gateway to the EU, the UK has actually enjoyed being a financial and trade
hub for foreign multinationals for many years now. A Brexit would threaten this
status and potentially create havoc if firms start to relocate and pull funds
out of the UK.
For the Brexit to
be beneficial to the UK, the British Parliament would have to put in place
policies to ease the economy into the transition so as to prevent the immediate
short term shocks from rocking trade and employment. Its ability to weather
these shocks would also depend on the UKs ability to quickly reestablish free
trade rights with the EU, returning the UK to its previous title as the
“Gateway into Europe”
On the global
front, the value of the British voice in international politics may see the UK
being sidelined in areas such as environment and international security. This
assumption is taken from the fact that being an independent state, its
influence would be smaller than the EU as a whole. However, if successful in
obtaining independent trade deals with US & China, the growth in the UKs
economy may uplift the UKs overall importance in the global economy.
In reality, it is
possible that Brexit will have a modest negative impact on economic growth and
job prospects in the UK in the near future. At the same time, this Brexit gives
the UK flexibility to customize its immigration & trade policy to its
advantage. This will eventually help offset the negative impact in long run and
even be a potential blessing in disguise.
If they are able to sign favorable trade deals with
foreign nations, tighten up the immigration system and optimize the funds saved
on the public spending side, they could potentially boost their economy and
GDP.
To Summarize, below are the areas where the UK will stand
to Gain & Lose as a result of this Brexit.
Areas of Gain:
1.
Lower Regulatory Rules (Ones that get
applied by virtue of the EU Membership)
2.
Savings on Public Money contributed
towards the EU Budget
3.
Ability to Negotiate Favorable Trade
Deals Freely
4.
Ability to Customize their
Immigration Policy to suit their Needs
Areas of Loss:
1.
Potential Fees & Tarrifs on
exports to the EU
2.
Loss of Access to the Single Market
3.
Direct Impact to the City of London
4.
Potentially lower FDI
Disclaimer: All views presented in this article are those of the Author and are not endorsed by anyone. While every effort has been made to ensure that the data quoted and used in this article is reliable, there is no guarantee that it is correct, and the Author accepts no liability whatsoever in respect of any errors or omissions. This article is only economic research and is not intended to constitute investment advice, nor to solicit dealing in securities or investments.
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